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词汇 illustration
词根词缀 词源:
late 14c., "a spiritual illumination," from O.Fr. illustration, from L. illustrationem (nom. illustratio) "vivid representation" (in writing), lit. "an enlightening," from illustrare "light up, embellish, distinguish," from in- "in" + lustrare "make bright, illuminate." Mental sense of "act of making clear in the mind" is from 1580s. Meaning "an illustrative picture" is from 1816. Illustrate "educate by means of examples," first recorded 1610s. Sense of "provide pictures to explain or decorate" is 1630s.
词根记忆:
n.
说明;例证,插图;举例说明The illustration illuminates the demonstrating Democrat's penetrating strategy.图解阐明了正在示威的民主党党员的渗透策略.
a.
插图说明(illustrate+ion)[luc,lust=light,shine,表示"光,照亮"]
词根词缀:
illustration
illustration a 插图说明(illustrate+ion)
luc,lust=light,shine,表示”光,照亮” lucent a 发亮的(luc+ent)
lucid a 透明的,清楚的(luc+id)
lucidity n 光明,明白(lucid+ity)
elucidate v 阐明,解释(e出+lucid 清楚+ate=再清楚=阐明)
elucidation n 阐明,解释(elucidate+ion)
translucent a半透明的(trans透过+luc+ent=光透过=半透明的)
noctilucent a 夜间能发光的(nocti夜+lucent发亮的)
luster n 光泽,光彩(lust+er)
lusty a 精力充沛的(lust+y=人有光=满面红光=精力充沛的)
lackluster a 没有光泽的(lack缺+luster)
lustrous a 有光泽的(lustr光+ous)
illustrate v 说明,阐明(il不断+lustr+ate=不断给光明=说明)
illustration a 插图说明(illustrate+ion)
illustrious n 辉煌的,著名的(il一再+lustr+ious一再光明=辉煌的)
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更新时间:2025/4/9 5:21:26