词汇 | hose |
词根词缀 | 词源: c.1100, hosa "covering for the leg," from P.Gmc. *khusan (cf. O.N. hosa, M.H.G. hose "covering for the leg," Ger. Hose "trousers"), lit. "covering," from PIE *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)). O.Fr. hose is of Gmc. origin. Sense of "flexible rubber tube for liquid" is first attested 1497. Hosiery is first recorded 1790, from M.E. hosier "hose-maker" (1403). The verb meaning "to water down with a hose" is from 1889. 词根记忆: n. 水龙带,软管v.用软管(淋浇,冲洗)The prose author's diagnosis discloses that the hose is damaged.散文作者的诊断透露软管被损坏. |
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