词汇 | sanction |
词根词缀 | 词源: sanction (n.) 1563, "confirmation or enactment of a law," from L. sanctionem (nom. sanctio) "act of decreeing or ordaining," also "decree, ordinance," from sanctus, pp. of sancire "to decree, confirm, ratify, make sacred" (see saint). Originally especially of ecclesiastical decrees. The verb sense of "to permit authoritatively" is from 1797. Sanctions, in international diplomacy, first recorded 1919, from sanction (n.) in the sense of "part or clause of a law which spells out the penalty for breaking it" (1651). 词根记忆: n. /v.批准,同意,支持,认可n.处罚,制裁The United States has taken sanctions against Iraq for 10 years.美国制裁伊拉克已经10年了. n. 批准,授权(给予神圣的权利)[anct=holy,表示"神圣"] 词根词缀: sanction sanction n 批准,授权(给予神圣的权利) anct=holy,表示”神圣” sanctify v 神圣化(sanct+ify化,表动词) sanctuary n 圣地,避难所(sanct+uary表示场所,如:mortu-ary太平间) sanction n 批准,授权(给予神圣的权利) |
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