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词汇 abolish
词根词缀 词源:
mid-15c., from M.Fr. aboliss-, prp. stem of abolir "to abolish," from L. abolescere "to die out, decay little by little," inceptive of L. abolere "to retard the growth of," from ab- "from" + adolere "to grow," from PIE *ol-eye-, causative of base *al- "to grow, nourish" (see old). Tucker writes that there has been a confusion of forms in L., based on similar roots, one meaning "to grow," the other "to destroy." Application to persons and concrete objects has long been obsolete.
词根记忆:
vt.
废除(法律,习惯等);取消Bad customs should be abolished.我们应当废除坏的风俗.
v.
废除[abol=do away with(消除)]
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更新时间:2025/3/14 8:59:35