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词汇 hoist
词根词缀 词源:
1540s, probably originally past tense of M.E. hysse (late 15c.), which is probably from M.Du. hyssen "to hoist," related to Low Ger. hissen and O.N. hissa upp "raise." A nautical word found in most European languages, but it is uncertain which had it first. In phrasehoist with one's own petard (see petard) it is originally the past participle.
词根记忆:
v.
举起,升起,吊起The newly imprisoned prisoners poisoned poisonous moisture are hoisted out from the prison.中了有毒湿气毒的新近关押的囚犯被从监狱吊出.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 4:31:41