| 词汇 | rupture |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： rupture (n.) 1481, from L. ruptura "the breaking (of an arm or leg), fracture," from pp. stem of rumpere "to break," cognate with O.E. reafian "to seize, rob, plunder," reofan "to tear, break;" O.N. rjufa "to break;" see reft). Meaning "abdominal hernia" first attested 1539. The verb is first recorded 1739. 词根记忆： n. 破裂;断绝(rupt+ure)[rupt=break,表示"断裂"] 词根词缀： rupture rupture n 破裂,断绝(rupt+ure) rupt=break, 表示”断裂” rupture n 破裂,断绝(rupt+ure) abrupt a 突然的(ab离开+rupt=断开=突然断开=突然的) bankrupt a 破产的(bank柜台+rupt=柜台断了=破产了) bankruptcy n 破产(bank+rupt+cy) corrupt a 腐败的(cor全部+rupt断=全断了=腐败了) corruption n 腐败(cor+rupt+ion) disrupt v 分裂,瓦解(dis分开+rupt=分开断=分裂) disruption n 分裂,瓦解(disrupt+ion) erupt v 爆发,喷出(e出+rupt=断裂而喷出) eruption n 爆发(erupt+ion) interrupt v 打断(inter在…中间+rupt=在[讲话]中间打断) interruption n 打断,插嘴(interrupt+ion) |
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