| 词汇 | avoid |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, from Anglo-Fr. avoider "to clear out, withdraw (oneself)," from O.Fr. esvuidier "to empty out," from es- "out" + vuidier "to be empty," from voide "empty, vast, wide, hollow, waste" (see void). Originally a law term; modern sense of "have nothing to do with" also was in M.E. and corresponds to O.Fr. eviter with which it was perhaps confused. Meaning "escape, evade" first attested 1520s. 词根记忆： vt. 防止,避免;逃避,避开Thanks to the bankrupt banker, my ankle avoided an injury.多亏那位破产的银行家,我的脚踝免受伤害. v. 回避(a+void→空出来→回避)[vac,van,void=empty,表示"空"] 词根词缀： avoidavoid v 回避(a+void=空出来=回避) uac uan uoid empty,表示”空” vacuum n 空虚,真空(vac+uum表名词) vacuous a 空虚的,无意义的vacant a 空的,空闲的vacate v 弄空,退出(vac+ate表动作=弄空) vacation n 假期,休假(空出来不用干活) evacuate v 腾空,清除,撤离(e出+vac+uate=空出去=撤空) evacuation n 撤离,撤退vanity n 空虚,虚荣心(van+ity=心里空空=虚荣心) vanish v 不见,消失(van+ish=空空=消失了) evanescent a 消失的,转瞬即逝的(e出+van+escent开始…..的=开始空出去=消失的) evanescence n 消失,幻灭void a 空的,n.空虚avoid v 回避(a+void=空出来=回避) avoidance n 避免,无效(avoid+ance) unavoidance a 不可避免的(un不+avoid+able) devoid a 无的,缺…..的(de加强意义+void=空的=无的) avoidance avoidance n 避免,无效(avoid+ance) uac uan uoid" empty,表示”空” vacuum n 空虚,真空(vac+uum表名词) vacuous a 空虚的,无意义的vacant a 空的,空闲的vacate v 弄空,退出(vac+ate表动作=弄空) vacation n 假期,休假(空出来不用干活) evacuate v 腾空,清除,撤离(e出+vac+uate=空出去=撤空) evacuation n 撤离,撤退vanity n 空虚,虚荣心(van+ity=心里空空=虚荣心) vanish v 不见,消失(van+ish=空空=消失了) evanescent a 消失的,转瞬即逝的(e出+van+escent开始…..的=开始空出去=消失的) evanescence n 消失,幻灭void a 空的,n.空虚avoid v 回避(a+void=空出来=回避) avoidance n 避免,无效(avoid+ance) unavoidance a 不可避免的(un不+avoid+able) devoid a 无的,缺…..的(de加强意义+void=空的=无的) aware aware a 警惕的,戒备的(a+ware) ware=watch,表示”注视” wary a 警惕的,谨慎的aware a 警惕的,戒备的(a+ware) unaware a 不知道的(un+aware意识到) awareness n 意识,知觉(aware+ness) |
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