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词汇 rogue
词根词缀 词源:
1561, "idle vagrant," perhaps a shortened form of roger (with a hard -g-), thieves' slang for a begging vagabond who pretends to be a poor scholar from Oxford or Cambridge, perhaps from L. rogare "to ask." Another theory traces it to Celtic (cf. Bret. rog "haughty"); OED says, "There is no evidence of connexion with F. rogue 'arrogant.' " Rogue's gallery "police collection of mug shots" is attested from 1859.
词根记忆:
n.
无赖,骗子(无理要求者)[rog=ask,表示"要求,问"]
词根词缀:
rogue
rogue n “无赖,骗子(无理要求者)
” rog=ask, 表示”要求,问” arrogate v 霸占,擅取(ar+rog+ate=一再要求=霸占)
arrogant a 傲慢的(ar+rog+ant=一再要求的=傲慢的)
arrogance n 傲慢(ar+rog+ance)
abrogate v 取消,废止(ab去掉+rog+ate=不再要求有=取消掉)
derogate v 毁损,堕落(de向下,坏+rog+ate=问下去=毁损掉)
derogatory a 贬低的(derogate+ory)
interrogate v 审问(inter在…中间+rog+ate=在[审问室]中问=审问)
prerogative n 特权(pre预先+rog+ative=预先要求=特权)
prorogue n 休会,闭会(pro前+rogue=提前问好[下一次开会日期]=休会)
rogue n “无赖,骗子(无理要求者)

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更新时间:2025/2/23 16:19:24