词汇 | audacious |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1540s, "confident, intrepid," from L. audacia "daring, boldness, courage," from audax "bold, daring," from audere "to dare." Bad sense of "shameless" is attested from 1590s. L. audax also had a good and a bad sense and could mean "audacious, rash, foolhardy." 词根记忆: a. 大胆的(aud大胆+acious;名词:audacity大胆)[-acious表形容词,"有特征的,多…的"] 词根词缀: audacious audacious a 大胆的(aud大胆+acious,名词:audacity大胆) -acious表形容词,”有特征的,多…的” rapacious a 掠夺成性的(rape掠夺,强奸) sagacious a 睿智的(sage智者) capacious a 宽敞的(cap能=的+acious,参考:capble有能力的) fallacious a 错误的(fall错,参考:fallacy谬误) vivacious a 活泼的(viv活,参考:revive复活) audacious a 大胆的(aud大胆+acious,名词:audacity大胆) veracious a 真实的(ver真,参考:verify证实) lopuacious a 啰唆的(loqu讲话,参考:eloquent雄辩) salacious a 好色的(sal跳=见到女人就跳起来=好色) tenacious a 固执的(ten拿住,参考:tenable防守得住的) sequacious a 前后连贯的(sequ=secu跟随,参考:persecute迫害) voracious a 贪婪的(vor吃,参考:omnivorous无所不吃的) |
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