| 词汇 | attraction |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1530s, from Fr. attraction, from L. attractionem (nom. attractio) "a drawing together," noun of action from attractus, pp. of attrahere (see attract). Originally a medical word, "absorption by the body;" meaning "action of drawing to" is from 1540s (again medical); extended to magnetic, then figuratively to personal (c.1600) qualities. Meaning "a thing which draws a crowd, interesting or amusing exhibition" is from 1829, a sense that developed in English and soon transfered to the French equivalent of the word. 词根记忆： n. 吸引力(attract+ion)[tract=draw,表示"拉,拖"] 词根词缀： attraction attraction n 吸引力(attract+ion) tract =draw, 表示”拉,拖” adstract v 抽出a. 抽象的(abs离开+tract=拉出,抽出) adstraction n 抽象,发呆(思想被拉走) attract v 吸引(ar加强动作+tract=不断拉=吸引) attraction n 吸引力(attract+ion) attractive a 有吸引力的(attract+ive) contract n 契约v. 收缩(con共同+tract=共同拉[回去]=收缩,对大家都有制约=合同) contraction n 收缩detract v 降低,贬损(de坏+tract=拉坏=降低) detraction n 毁谤,减损detractor n 毁谤者(detract贬损+or人) distract v 分散,使混乱(dis分开+tract=[思想]被拉开=分心,分散) distracted a 心烦意乱的extract v 抽出,提炼出(ex出+tract=拉出来=提炼出) extraction n 提炼,抽出protract v 延长(pro向前+tract向前拉=延长) protractile a 可延长的(protract+ile) retract v 缩进,退缩(re向后+tract=向后拉=缩进) retraction n 缩进,撤回sudtract v 减去,扣除(sub下+tract=拉下去=减去) tractor n 拖拉机(tract+or=拉的东西=拖拉机) tract n 一片土地,地带(拉长的一片地) tractctble a 易管教的(tract+adle=能够拉[回来]=易管教的) |
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