| 词汇 | atrophy |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： "wasting away through lack of nourishment," 1590s (implied in atrophied), from Fr. atrophie, from L.L. atrophia, from Gk. atrophia "a wasting away," noun of state from atrophos "ill-fed, un-nourished," from a- "not" + trophe "nourishment," from trephein "to fatten." Atrophic is recorded from 1865. 词根记忆： n. 萎缩,衰退(a无+troph+y→无营养引起的→肌肉等衰退)[troph=nutrition表示"营养"] 词根词缀： atrophy atrophy n 萎缩,衰退(a无+troph+y=无营养引起的=肌肉等衰退) troph=nutrition 表示”营养” atrophy n 萎缩,衰退(a无+troph+y=无营养引起的=肌肉等衰退) dystrophy n 营养不良(dys坏+troph+y=营养坏) eutrophic a 营养良好的(eu好+troph+ic=营养好) trophology n 营养学(troph+o+log+y) |
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