词汇 | revolt |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1540s, from M.Fr. revolter, from It. rivoltare "to overthrow, overturn," from V.L. *revolvitare "to overturn, overthrow," frequentative of L. revolvere (pp. revolutus) "turn, roll back" (see revolve). The noun is from 1550s. Revolting is 1590s, originally subjective; objective sense of "repulsive" is first recorded 1806. 词根记忆: v. /n.反抗,起义The voluntary revolutionaries revolted like the outbreak of volcano.志愿革命者们象火山爆发一样起义了. 反叛(re+volt转→反过转→反叛)[re-①表示"向后,相反,不"②表示"一再,重新"] n. 叛变,起义(re反+volt转→转反了→叛变)[vol,volv,volt=roll,turn,表示"卷,转"] 词根词缀: revolt revolt 反叛(re+volt转=反过转=反叛) re-①表示”向后,相反,不”reflect 回想;反射(re+flect弯曲=反弯曲=反射) retreat 后退,撤退(re+treat拉=拉回来=撤退) retract 缩回;收回(re+tract拉=拉回,缩回) resist 反抗,抵抗(re+sist站=反着站=反抗) reverse 反转的,颠倒的(re+verse转=反转的) revolt 反叛(re+volt转=反过转=反叛) resent 忿恨,不满(re+sent感觉=反感=不满) relinquish 不再采取行动,放弃(re+linqu离开+ish=离开不再要=放弃) renegade撤消, 取消(re+peal呼吁=反呼吁=取消,参考:appeal呼吁) repel驱除,击退(re+pel推=击退) repose休息,躺下(re+plse放=入下(工作) =休息) reprobate道德败坏之人(re+prob正直+ate=不正直=败坏) repugnant令人厌恶的(re+pugn打+ant=[把人]打回去=(行为) 令人厌恶的) resonant回响的,洪亮的(re+son声音+ant=声音回过来=回响的) ②表示”一再,重新”resplendent辉湟的(re+splend光辉+ent=再光辉=辉煌的) reappear再出现(re+appear出现) rearrage重新安排(re+arrange安排) reassure消除某人疑虑(re+assure放心) recapitulate重述,概括(re+capit头+ulate=重新把头拿出来=概括要点) recidivism重新犯罪(re+cidiv掉下+ism=再次掉入罪行) reclaim取回,回收(re+claim喊=喊回来=取回,引申为开垦荒地) recommend赞扬,推荐(re+commend赞扬=一再赞扬) recompense报酬,赔偿(re+compense补偿) refurbish刷新,擦亮(re+furbish装饰=再装饰=刷新) regenerate改过自新的(re+gener产生+ate=重新产生生命=改过自新的) reincarnate化生,转生(re+in入+carn肉+ate=重新进入肉体=产生) reinstate重新恢复职位(re+in+state国家,权力=重新进入权力) reiterate重申(re+iterate重说=反复重说) resurgence复兴,再起(re+surg浪浪潮+ence=重起浪潮=复兴) reverberate起回声,反响(re+verber震动+ate=重新震动=起回声) revolt n 叛变,起义(re反+volt转=转反了=叛变) vol volv volt=roll,turn,表示”卷,转” olubility n 流畅,健谈(vol+udility能…性质=[舌头]能转动=健谈) voluble a 流畅的,滔滔不绝的volume n 卷,册(vol+ume=卷=一卷书) voluminous a 多卷的,多产的(volum卷+inous多…的=多卷本的) convolve v 盘旋,缠绕(con一起+volv+e=一起转=缠绕) evolve v 发展,进化(e出+volv+e=转出来=发展,进化) evolution n 进化,发育(e+volut+ion) evolutionism n 进化论(evolution进化+ism) revolution n 革命,变革(re翻+olut+ion=翻转=革命) revolve v 旋转,循环(re再+volv+e=再转一次=旋转) revolver n 左轮手枪(re+volv+er=子弹旋转打出) revolt n 叛变,起义(re反+volt转=转反了=叛变) involve v 卷入,连累(in 进入+volv+e=转进去=卷入) involement n 互卷,卷进(inter在…之间+olv+e=在[二者]间转_互卷) archivoit n 拱门装饰(areh弧行+i+volt_转成弧形拱门 装饰) |
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