| 词汇 | retrospect |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1600, from L. retrospectum, pp. of retrospicere "look back," from retro- "back" + specere "look at" (see scope (1)). Retrospective (adj.) is attested from 1660s; as a noun, it is recorded from 1964, short for retrospective exhibition (1919), etc. 词根记忆： v. /n.回顾,回想,追溯[反]foreseeThe respectful spectator gave the prospective president a retrospect of the spectacular spectrum.恭敬的旁观者对未来的总统回顾了壮观的光谱(景象). 回顾,回想(retro+spect看→向后看)[retro-表示"向后,倒退"] v. 回顾,回想(retro向后+spect看→向后看→回顾)[spect,spic=look,see,表示"看"] 词根词缀： retrospect retrospect v 回顾,回想(retro向后+spect看=向后看=回顾) spect, spic= look, see,表示”看” aspect n 样子,容貌,方面(a加强意义+spect=看的东西=外表,容貌) circumspect a 慎重的(circum周围+spect=看周围=小心的) circumspection n 慎重,细心expect v 期待,盼望(ex出+spect=看出去=期待) expectation n 期待,希望(expect+ation) inspect v 检查,视察(in内+spect=看进去=视察) inspection n 视察,认真看(inspect+ion) perspective n 看法,眼界,透视(per全部+spect+ive=全部看到=透视,看法) prospect n 展望,前景(pro向前+spect=向前看=展望) prospective a 将来的(prospect前景+ive) prospectus n 计划书,大纲(pro+spect+us=向前看的东西=大纲) respect v/n 尊敬(re再+spect=再看[一眼]=尊敬) respectable a 可敬的(respect+able) respectful a 充满敬意的(respect+ful) respective a 各自的(re回+spect+ive=回头看[自己]=各自的) retrospect v 回顾,回想(retro向后+spect看=向后看=回顾) retrospective a 回顾的,怀旧的suspect v 怀疑(sus下面+spect=在下面看=怀疑) suspicion n 怀疑(sus+spic+ion=在下面看=怀疑) suspicious a 多疑的(sus+spic+ious) spectacle n 奇观,状观,(spect+acle复) 眼镜(spect+acle=看的东西=眼镜) spectacular a 奇妙的,惊人的(spect+acular…的,来自spectacle奇观) spectator n 观众,旁观者(spect+ator人=看的人=观众) speculate v 思索,投机(spec+ulate=看准了=思考,投机) speculation n 思索,投机(spec+ulate=看准了=思考,投机) auspice n 吉兆,前兆(au鸟+spice=看到鸟[喜鹊]=吉兆) auspicious a 吉兆的(auspice+ious) cinspicuous a 显眼的,引人注目的(con大家+spic+uous=大家都看见=显眼的) despicable a 可鄙的(de向下+spic+able=向下看=看不起=可鄙视的) despise v 轻视,看不起(spis=spic) perspicacious a 有洞察力的(per全部+spic+acious…的=全部都看到的) retrospect回顾,回想(retro+spect看=向后看) retro-表示”向后,倒退”retrograd后退,倒退(retro+grade走=向后走) retrogress倒退,退化(retro+gress走=向后走) retrospect回顾,回想(retro+spect看=向后看) retroaction倒行,反动(retro+action行动=向后行动=倒行逆施) retroject向后投射(retro+ject扔=向后扔) retrovert把….翻转,使倒退(retro+vert转=向后转=侄退) |
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