词汇 | discern |
词根词缀 | 词源: late 14c., from O.Fr. discerner "distinguish, separate" (by sifting), from L. discernere, from dis- "off, away" + cernere "distinguish, separate, sift" (see crisis). Related: Discerned. 词根记忆: v. 认出,发现;辨别,识别It is difficult to discern the truth.很难了解真相. 辨别;区分(dis分开+cern→分开搞清→区别)[cern,cert,cret=sure,separate,表示"搞清,区别"] 词根词缀: discern discern辨别,区分(dis分开+cern=分开搞清=区别) cern, cert, cret=sure, separate,表示”搞清,区别”concern 关系到discern辨别,区分(dis分开+cern=分开搞清=区别) discernmible能够分辨的discernment辨别能力centain肯定的(cert+ain=搞清楚的=肯定的) ascertain确定,发现certify证明,保证certificate证明书,执照(certify+icate=证明的东西) certitude确信,确实discrete分立的(dis分开+creet区别=分开区别=不同的) discretion谨慎,小心discreet慎重的,谨慎的secret秘密的(se分开+cret区别=分开来放=秘密的) |
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