| 词汇 | assumption |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： c.1300, "the reception, uncorrupted, of the Virgin Mary into Heaven," from L. assumptionem (nom. assumptio) "a taking, receiving," noun of action from assumptus, pp. of assumere (see assume). Meaning "action of taking for oneself" is recorded from 1580s; that of "something taken for granted" is from 1620s. 词根记忆： n. 假定,设想;采取;承担;推测;假装It is very likely that your assumption is wrong.很有可能,你的假定是错的. n. 假设,承担(as+sumpt+ion)[sum,sumpt=take表示"拿,取"] 词根词缀： assumption assumption n 假设,承担(as+sumpt+ion) sum, sumpt" take 表示”拿,取” consume v 消费,吃光(con全部+sum+c=全部拿光=消费) consumer n 消费者(consume消费+er人) consuming a 消耗性的assume a 承担,假装,假定(as加强动作+sum+e=拿往=承担[责任]) assumption n 假设,承担(as+sumpt+ion) resume v 拿回,恢复(自由等) (re回+sun+e=拿回去,也可解释为重新拿起,继续) reassume v 取回,再担任(re再+assume承担) presume v 假定,自以为是(pre预先+sum+e=预先拿往=假定) presumption n 假定,专横(pre+sumpt+ion) sumptuous a 奢侈的(sumpt+uous=[把钱]拿出去=奢侈的) assure assure肯定,确信(as+sure确定=一不再确定=肯定) ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示”一再”等加强意accelerate加速(ac+celer速度=一再增加速度) accentuate 强调(ac+cent唱歌=一再唱出=强调) accomplish强制accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate=堆积起来=积累) accustom使习惯(ac+custom习俗=习惯习俗) addict上瘾,入迷(ad+dict说=一再说起=对……入迷) additive上瘾的(addict的形容词) adduce引证,举例(ad+duce引导=一再引导=举例说明) affable亲切的(af+fable说话=不断可以说话=亲切) afford买得起(af+ford拿出=一再拿出{钱}=买得起) affirm肯定(af+firm坚定=肯定) aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion=一再往前走=进攻) aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大=一再大=扩大[权力]等) aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重) announce通告(an+nounce通知=通告) appal使震惊(ap+pal白色=[脸]变白=受惊) applause鼓掌(ap+pease赞扬=一再赞扬=鼓掌) appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate=一再给价=欣赏) appoint指定,任命(ap+point指=指定) arrange安排(ar+range排列=安排) arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息=不让动=逮捕) arrive到达(ar+rive河=到达河边=达到目标) assault进攻(as+saul跳=跳起来=进攻) assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous=一再坐着[学习] =勤奋) assist帮助(as+sist站=站过来=帮助) associate联合,结合(as+soci社团+ate=结成团队=联合) assimilate吸收,同化(as+simil相同+ate=成为相同=同化) assure肯定,确信(as+sure确定=一不再确定=肯定) attach附上,依恋(at+tach接角=接触上=附上) attain达到,获得(at+tain拿住=获得) attend(at+tend关心=关心到了=出度) attract吸引(拉=拉过来=吸引) attest证实(at+test试验=一再试验=证实) assure v 保证,确信(as=再+sure=一再肯定=确信) sur=sure,表示”肯定” surety n 保证,保证人(sure+ty) assure v 保证,确信(as=再+sure=一再肯定=确信) assurence n 保证(assure+ance) reassure v 使确信,使放心(re再+assure确信=再次使人确信) assuredly ad 无疑地insure v 保险,保证(in进入+sure=进入肯定=不担心=保险) insurance n “n,保险(in+sur+ance) ” |
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