| 词汇 | retire |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1533, of armies, "to retreat," from M.Fr. retirer "to withdraw (something)," from re- "back" + O.Fr. tirer "to draw" (see tirade). Meaning "to withdraw to some place for the sake of seclusion" is recorded from 1538; sense of "leave an occupation" first attested 1648 (implied in retirement). Meaning "to leave company and go to bed" is from 1670. Baseball sense of "to put out" is recorded from 1874. Retiree is attested from 1945. 词根记忆： v. 退休,引退;退却,撤退;就寝A title is entitled to the retired worker who repaired the entire tire tirelessly.那个不倦地修理了整个轮胎的退休工人被授予了一个头衔. v. 退休;撤退(re回+tir+e→拉回去→退休)[tir=draw,表示"拉"] 词根词缀： retire retire v 退休,撤退(re回+tir+e=拉回去=退休) tir=draw,表示”拉” entire a 完整的,完全的(en进+tir=拉进去=不遗留在外=完整的) retire v 退休,撤退(re回+tir+e=拉回去=退休) retired a 退休的,隐退的tirade n 很长的演说(tir+ade=把[话]拉长=很长的演说) attire v 打扮,穿着(at强调动作+tir+e=[把衣服]拉直=打扮) |
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