| 词汇 | resign |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from O.Fr. resigner, from L. resignare "to check off, cancel, give up," from re- "opposite" + signare "to make an entry in an account book," lit. "to mark" (see sign). The sense is of making an entry (signum) "opposite" -- on the credit side -- balancing the former mark and thus canceling the claim it represents. The meaning of "give up a position" is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "to give (oneself) up to some emotion or situation" is from 1718. 词根记忆： v. 辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从The resigned designer is designated to an assignment of reigning the foreigners.辞职的设计者被指派了一个去统治外国人的任务. v. 辞职;放弃(re再+sign→再做记号→再签字→[任职签一次],辞职签一次)[sign=mark,表示"记号,信号"] 词根词缀： resign resignation n 辞职,听从(re后退+sign签字…辞去职位) -ion (1) 表名词,”动作或状态 “ concision n 简洁,简明(concise简洁的,con+cise剪…把多余的剪掉) propulsion n 推进(propulse推进,pro+pulse冲动) expansion n 扩张(expanse扩大,ex出+panse扩展) apprehension n 担忧,逮捕(apprehend担心,逮捕,ap+prehend抓住) aversion n嫌恶,憎恨(averse逆反的,反对的,a反+verse转) obsession n 入迷(obsess入迷,ob在…中+sess坐…坐在中间…入迷) profusion n 丰富,浪费(profuse…浪费的,充沛的,pro+fuse流) collusion n 勾结,串通(collude串通,搞阴谋,col+lud玩…共同玩) discussion n 讨任(discuss讨论,dis+cuss敲打…分开敲打…讨论) possission n 拥有,占有(possess拥有,pos能+sess坐…能坐在上面…拥有) approbation n 称赞,认可(approbate称赞,ap+prob证明+ate=证明正确) classification n 分类(classify分类,class类别+ify) allocation n 分配,拨给(allocate分配,al+loc地方+ate…拨到地方上) convocation n 召集,会议(convoke召集,con+voke喊) dilapidation n 破旧,荒废( dilapidate使倒塌,di分开+lapid石头…扔石头…毁坏) obligation n 责任,债务(oblige对---负责任,ob[=to]+lig捆=捆起来) affiliation n 入会,加入(affiliate使紧密联系,a+fil儿子+iate) consolation n 安慰(console安慰,con+sole安慰) resignation n 辞职,听从(re后退+sign签字…辞去职位) lucubration n 刻苦研究(lucubrate刻苦攻读,luc灯光+ubr工作+ation) inflation n 通货膨胀(inflate充气,膨胀,in+flate气) (2) 表示”某种物,用品” accordion n 手风琴(accord和谐+ion) cushion n 靠垫(cush垫+ion) carrion n 腐肉(carr肉+ion) scorpion n 蝎子(scorp原意是一种鱼,转化为蝎子) mansion n 大厦(manse住宅+ion) carnation n “康乃馨(carn肉+ation,康乃馨为肉色) ”confection n 甜食(con一同+fect做+ion…混合制成的糖果甜食) resign v 辞职,放弃(re再+sign=再做记号=再签字=[任职签一次],辞职签一次) sign=mark,表示”记号,信号” signal n 信号signalize v 通知,发信号(signal信号+ize) assign v 分配,指定(as+sign=不断给人信号=指定) assignment n 分配,指定(assign+ment) signature n 签名,盖章(sign+ature=记号的东西=签名) signet n 印,图章(sign+et做记号=图章) signify v 表示,象征(sign+ify=用信号表示=象征) significance n 重要,意义(sign+ific带有+ance=带有信号=[有]意义) significant a 有意义的consign v 委托,寄存(con共同+sign=共同做记号=把…委托[别人]) consignment n 交付,委托(consign+ment) design n/v 计划,设计(de着重+sign=着重做记号=设计) designate v 指示,指定(de+sign+ate=着重指定) designation n 指定,任命(designate+ion) ensign n 国旗,军舰旗(en内+sign=内部标志=国旗) insignia n 徽章,标识(in内+sign+ia=内部标志物=国徽) resign v 辞职,放弃(re再+sign=再做记号=再签字=[任职签一次],辞职签一次) resignation n 辞职,听天由命 |
| 随便看 |
英语词根词缀词典收录了31503条英语词根词缀词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的词根、词缀及词根记忆法解析，是记忆英语词汇的必备工具。