词汇 | repudiate |
词根词缀 | 词源: 1545, "to cast off by divorce," from adj. meaning "divorced, rejected, condemned" (1464), from L. repudiatus, pp. of repudiare "to divorce or reject," from repudium "divorce, rejection," from re- "back, away" + pudium, probably related to pes-/ped- "foot." The original notion may be of kicking something away, but folk etymology commonly connects it with pudere "cause shame to." Of opinions, conduct, etc., attested from 1824. 词根记忆: v. 拒绝,抛弃(re反+pud+iate→反过来让对方羞耻→拒绝[别人])[pud=feel shame,表示"感到羞耻"] 词根词缀: repudiate repudiate v 拒绝,抛弃(re反+pud+iate=反过来让对方羞耻=拒绝[别人]) pud=feel shame,表示”感到羞耻” repudiate v 拒绝,抛弃(re反+pud+iate=反过来让对方羞耻=拒绝[别人]) impudicity n 不谦虚,无耻(in不+pud+icity=不羞耻=无耻) impudent a 无礼的(im不+pud+ent表形容词=不羞耻=无礼的) |
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