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词汇 guess
词根词缀 词源:
guess (v.) c.1300, gessen "to estimate, appraise," originally "take aim," probably from Scand. (cf. Middle Danish gitse, getze "to guess," O.N. geta "guess, get"), possibly infl. by M.Du. gessen, M.L.G. gissen "to guess," all from P.Gmc. *getiskanan "to get" (see move). Sense evolution is from "to get," to "to take aim at," to "to estimate." U.S. sense of "calculate, recon" is true to the oldest Eng. meaning. Spelling with gu- is late 16c., sometimes attributed to Caxton and his early experience as a printer in Bruges. Guesswork is from 1725. Guesstimate is 1934, coined by statisticians, blending guess and estimate.
词根记忆:
v.
/n.猜测,推测;以为;猜想[同]surmiseI guess the guest's gesture suggested that he could not digest well.我猜想客人的手势暗示了他消化不良.
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更新时间:2025/4/4 3:29:02