| 词汇 | arrest |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： arrest (v.) "to cause to stop," also "to detain legally," late 14c., from O.Fr. arester "to stay, stop," from V.L. *arrestare (cf. It. arrestare, Sp., Port. arrestar), from L. ad- "to" + restare "to stop, remain behind, stay back," from re- "back" + stare "to stand," from PIE base *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Fig. sense of "to catch and hold" (the attention, etc.) is from 1814. 词根记忆： n. 逮捕,扣留vt.逮捕,扣留;阻止;吸引I'm interested in why he is arrested while resting in aural restaurant in the forest.我对他为何在森林里的香味餐馆歇息的时候被捕感兴趣. 逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息→不让动→逮捕)[ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示"一再"等加强意] 阻止,逮捕[rest=stay(停留)] 词根词缀： arrest arrest 阻止,逮捕rest=stay (停留) arrest 阻止,逮捕redtless 不安的,得不到休息的(和restive 是同一意思) arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息=不让动=逮捕) ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示”一再”等加强意accelerate加速(ac+celer速度=一再增加速度) accentuate 强调(ac+cent唱歌=一再唱出=强调) accomplish强制accumulate积累(ac+cumul堆积+ate=堆积起来=积累) accustom使习惯(ac+custom习俗=习惯习俗) addict上瘾,入迷(ad+dict说=一再说起=对……入迷) additive上瘾的(addict的形容词) adduce引证,举例(ad+duce引导=一再引导=举例说明) affable亲切的(af+fable说话=不断可以说话=亲切) afford买得起(af+ford拿出=一再拿出{钱}=买得起) affirm肯定(af+firm坚定=肯定) aggression侵略,进攻(ag+gress走+ion=一再往前走=进攻) aggrandize扩大(ag+grand大=一再大=扩大[权力]等) aggravate恶化(ag+grav重+ate病加重) announce通告(an+nounce通知=通告) appal使震惊(ap+pal白色=[脸]变白=受惊) applause鼓掌(ap+pease赞扬=一再赞扬=鼓掌) appreciate欣赏(ap+reci价值+ate=一再给价=欣赏) appoint指定,任命(ap+point指=指定) arrange安排(ar+range排列=安排) arrest逮捕,阻止(ar+rest休息=不让动=逮捕) arrive到达(ar+rive河=到达河边=达到目标) assault进攻(as+saul跳=跳起来=进攻) assiduous勤奋的(as+sid坐+uous=一再坐着[学习] =勤奋) assist帮助(as+sist站=站过来=帮助) associate联合,结合(as+soci社团+ate=结成团队=联合) assimilate吸收,同化(as+simil相同+ate=成为相同=同化) assure肯定,确信(as+sure确定=一不再确定=肯定) attach附上,依恋(at+tach接角=接触上=附上) attain达到,获得(at+tain拿住=获得) attend(at+tend关心=关心到了=出度) attract吸引(拉=拉过来=吸引) attest证实(at+test试验=一再试验=证实) |
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