| 词汇 | remain |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： late 14c., from O.Fr. remain-, stressed stem of remanoir, from L. remanere "to remain, to stay behind," from re- "back" + manere "to stay, remain." Remains (n.), euphemism for "corpse," is attested from c.1700, from mortal remains. The noun remain "those left over or surviving" is attested from late 15c., but the more usual n. form in Eng. has been remainder (earlly 15c.), from Anglo-Fr. remainder (O.Fr. remaindre), variant of O.Fr. remanoir. 词根记忆： v. 剩下,馀留;留待,尚须;仍然是,依旧是After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the domain.维修之后,主要遗骸和剩馀物留在了领地上. v. 剩馀,遗留(re后来+main→后来留下的→剩馀)[man,main=stay,表示"逗留"] 词根词缀： remain remain v 剩余,遗留(re后来+main=后来留下的=剩余) man,main=stay,表示”逗留” permanent a 持久的,不变的 (per始终+man+ent=始终逗留=持久的) permanence n 永恒,持久immanent a 包含的,内在的(im内+man+ent=留在内部=内在的) remain v 剩余,遗留(re后来+main=后来留下的=剩余) remainder n 剩余物(remain+der表示名词,如:attainder被剥夺公民权利及财产) maintain v 维持(main+tain拿=拿住,留住=维持) |
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