| 词汇 | refugee |
| 词根词缀 | 词源： 1685, from Fr. refugié, prop. pp. of refugier "to take shelter, protect," from O.Fr. refuge (see refuge). First applied to Fr. Huguenots who migrated after the revocation (1685) of the Edict of Nantes. The word meant "one seeking asylum," till 1914, when it evolved to mean "one fleeing home" (first applied in this sense to civilians in Flanders heading west to escape fighting in World War I). 词根记忆： n. (政治上的)避难者,难民The ugly druggist gauged the huge plug in the refugee's rug.丑陋的药剂师测量了难民毛毯中的巨大插头. n. 逃难者(re回+fug+ee表示人→逃入避难所的人)[fug=flee,表示"逃,离开"] n. 难民(refuge避难)[-ee表名词,"被动或主动的人"] 词根词缀： refugee refugee n 逃难者(re回+fug+ee表示人=逃入避难所的人) fug=flee,表示”逃,离开” fefuge n 避难,避难所(re回+fuge=逃回去的[地方]=避难所) refugee n 逃难者(re回+fug+ee表示人=逃入避难所的人) fugitive a 逃亡的n.逃亡者(fug+itive) centrifugal a 离心的(centri中心+fug+al=逃离中心的) subterfuge n 遁词,诡计(subter在下面,低于+fuge=逃下去=遁词) fugacious a 易散去的,转瞬即逝的(fug+actous易…的=容易逃去=转瞬即逝的) insectifuge n 驱虫药(insecti虫+fuge=让虫逃跑) lucifugous a 避光的(luci光+fug+ous=逃离光=避光的) |
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