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词汇 reflection
词根词缀 词源:
late 14c., in reference to surfaces, from L.L. reflexionem (nom. reflexio) "a reflection," lit. "a bending back," from L. reflex-, pp. stem of reflectere, from re- "back" + flectere "to bend." Meaning "remark made after turning back one's thought on some subject" is from 1650s.
词根记忆:
n.
(reflexion)映像,倒影;反省,沉思In the selection the lecturer neglected the negligible negative reflection on the election.在选集中演讲者忽视了对选举的微不足道的消极反思.
n.
反射;思考(reflect+ion)[flect,flex=bend,表示"弯曲"]
词根词缀:
reflection
reflection n 反射,思考(reflect+ion)
flect,flex=bend,表示”弯曲” deflect v 偏斜,打歪(de偏离+flect=偏离弯曲=偏斜)
deflection n 偏向,偏斜(deflect+ion)
genuflect v 下跪(genu膝盖+flect=膝盖弯=下跪)
inflect v 使弯曲,词尾变化(in使+flect=使弯曲,引申为单词后面变化,和原来不一样,所以 弯曲了,如child 变成children)
inflection n 词尾变化(inflect+ion)
reflect n 反射,沉思(re反+flect_弯曲返回=反射)
reflection n 反射,思考(reflect+ion)
reflective a 反射的,深思的(reflect+ive)
flex v 弯曲flexble a 易弯曲的, 灵活的(flex弯曲+ible能…的)
inflexible a 不弯的,不屈的(in不+flexible=不弯曲的,不灵活的)
deflex v 偏斜,转向(+deflect)
inflex v 内折,内曲(in向内+flex)
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更新时间:2025/1/10 10:07:06