词汇 | debilitate |
词根词缀 | 1. abl, abili=able 表示“能”ability,able,rehabilitate,debilitate,debility,habilitate ability★ n. 能力 abili+(i)ty→能力 able★ a. 能够的 rehabilitate★★ v.(通过重新培训﹑治疗等)使(某人)恢复正常生活(尤指出狱者或病愈者) re(重新)+habilit(=abili)+ate(使)→使重新具备能力→使恢复正常生活 The prison service should try to rehabilitate prisoners so that they can lead normal lives when they leave the prison. 监狱服务应该设法改造罪犯,使他们出狱后能正常生活。 debilitate★★★ v. 使衰弱 de(去掉)+bilit(=abili)+ate→去掉能力→使衰弱 debility★★★ n. 虚弱 habilitate★★★ v. 装备;使具备能力 habilit(=abili)+ate→使具备能力 172. debil=weak 表示“虚弱的”debilitate,debilitated,debility debilitate★★★ v. 使虚弱 debil+it+ate→使虚弱 My father was severely debilitated by a stomach upset. 我父亲被肠胃不适折磨得很虚弱。 debilitated★★★ a. 疲惫不堪的,操劳过度的 debility★★★ n. 衰弱 debil+ity→衰弱 Most of the cases for who suffered the disease presented with general debility, muscle weakness, and weight loss. 大多数得了这种疾病的人都表现出衰弱、肌肉无力和体重减轻的症状。 |
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