词汇 | befall |
词根词缀 | 10. be-becalm,befall,befit,befool,bewilder,beguile,beware,befoul,behold,belie,belittle,before,behind,below,beneath,beside,becloud,beflower,bepowder ①构成动词,表示“使” becalm★ v. 使安静 be+calm(安静)→使安静 befall★ v. 降临 be+fall(落下)→降临 befit★ v. 适合 be+fit(合适的)→适合 befool★ v. 欺骗 be+fool(笨蛋)→使成笨蛋→欺骗 bewilder★ v. 使…迷惑 be+wilder(迷惑)→使…迷惑 Lily was totally bewildered by her stepmother's sudden change of mood. 莉莉完全被继母突变的情绪弄糊涂了。 beguile★★ v. 欺骗 be+guile(欺骗)→欺骗 beware★★ v. 注意,当心 be+ware(当心)→当心 Drivers have been warned to beware of icy roads. 已提醒驾驶员当心结冰的路面。 befoul★★★ v. 弄脏;污蔑 be+foul(肮脏的)→弄脏 behold★★★ v. 看,注视 be+hold(拿住)→用(眼睛)拿→看 The sight we beheld was more beautiful than we could have imagined. 我们看到的景象比所能想象的还要美丽。 belie★★★ v. 掩盖 be+lie(说谎)→用说谎掩盖(真相)→掩盖 belittle★★★ v. 小看 be+little(小)→小看 ②构成介词 before★ prep. 在…之前 be+fore(前面)→在…之前 behind★ prep. 在…之后 be+hind(后边)→在…之后 below★ prep. 在…下面 be+low(低)→在低处→在…下面 beneath★ prep. 在…之下 be+neath(在…之下)→在…之下 beside★ prep. 在…旁边 be+side(旁边)→在…旁边 ③表示“加以,饰以” becloud★★★ v.(云雾等)遮蔽,遮暗 be+cloud(云)→(云雾等)遮蔽,遮暗 beflower★★★ v. 用花覆盖 be+flower(花)→用花覆盖 bepowder★★★ v. 洒粉 be+powder(粉末)→洒粉 |
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