词汇 | forecast |
词根词缀 | 38. fore- 表示“前面,预先”forearm,forebear,forecast,forefather,forefinger,forehead,forerunner,foresee,foretell,forefront,forebode,foreshadow,foresight,forestall,foreword forearm★ n. 前臂 fore+arm(臂)→前臂 forebear★ n. 祖先 fore+bear(出生)→出生在前的→祖先 forecast★ v. 预料 fore+cast(扔)→预先扔出(消息)→预料 The weather bureau forecasted another brutal cold winter. 气象局预测这将又是一个令人难以忍受的寒冬。 forefather★ n. 祖先 fore+father(父亲)→比父亲早(好几辈)的人→祖先 forefinger★ n. 食指 fore+finger(手指)→往前指的手指→食指 forehead★ n. 前额 fore+head(头)→前额 forerunner★ n. 先驱;先兆 fore+runner(奔跑者)→跑在前面的人→先驱 Do you believe that country music was one of the forerunners of rock and roll? 你认为乡村音乐是摇滚乐的先驱之一吗? foresee★ v. 预见 fore+see(看)→预见 foretell★ v. 预言 fore+tell(说)→预先说→预言 forefront★★ n. 最前部;最重要之处 fore+front(前面)→前面的前面→最前部 forebode★★★ v. 预示 fore+bode(预示)→预示 foreshadow★★★ v. 预示 fore+shadow(影子)→影子预先来→预示 foresight★★★ n. 先见,远见 fore+sight(眼光)→往前看的眼光→远见 This action shows Linda is a person who lacks of foresight. 这一行动显示琳达是个缺乏远见的人。 forestall★★★ v. 阻止 fore+stall(停止)→预先制止→阻止 Try to think about what you can do to forestall problems in your new job. 想一想在新工作中,你能做些什么来避免一些问题的发生。 foreword★★★ n. 前言 fore+word(话)→写在(书)前面的话→前言 foreword introduction 引言 99. castcaste,castigate,chaste,downcast,forecast,newscast,recast,overcast ①=pure 表示“纯洁” caste★★★ n. 种姓制度;等级制度 castigate★★★ v. 惩罚 cast+ig(使)+ate→使…纯洁→惩罚(错误) All of those who cut the class have been castigated to varying degrees. 所有旷课的人都已经受到了不同程度的惩罚。 chaste★★★ a. 纯洁的 chast(=cast)+e→纯洁的 ②=to throw 表示“投,发射” downcast★ a. 目光向下的;沮丧的 down(向下)+cast→目光向下(投射)的 forecast★ v./n. 预报;预测 fore(前面)+cast→预先扔下→预测 newscast★ n. 新闻广播 news(新闻)+cast→(发射)新闻广播 recast★★ v. 重新铸造;彻底改造 re(重新)+cast→重新扔下来→重新铸造 They recast the big bell. 他们重新铸造了那口大钟。 overcast★★★ a. 忧郁的;阴天的 over(过)+cast→(乌云)投射的→阴天的 |
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