| 词根词缀 |
illustrate v.说明,阐明il不断+lustr+ate=不断给光明=说明★★★9023luc,lust=light,shine,表示“光,照亮”lucent a.发亮的luc+ent39088lucid a.透明的,清楚的luc+id★21225lucidity n.光明,明白lucid+ity43154elucidate v.阐明,解释e 出+lucid清楚+ate=再清楚=阐明33777elucidation n.阐明,解释elucidate+ion54730translucent a.半透明的trans透过+luc+ent=光透过=半透明的★12938noctilucent a.夜间能发光的nocti 夜+lucent发亮的luster n.光泽,光彩lust+er22064lusty a.精力充沛的lust+y=人有光=满面红光=精力充沛的30347lackluster a.没有光泽的lack 缺+luster25980lustrous a.有光泽的lustr 光+ous30242illustrate v.说明,阐明il不断+lustr+ate=不断给光明=说明★★★9023illustration a.插图说明illustrate+ion★★★8538illustrious n.辉煌的,著名的il一再+lustr+ious一再光明=辉煌的★24395illustrate v.il给予+lustr+ate=给予光明=照亮★★★9023lustr=light,表示“光亮”lustre n.光泽 70117lackluster a.呆板的lack缺少+luster光泽25980illustrate v.il给予+lustr+ate=给予光明=照亮★★★9023illustrate说明,阐明il+lustr 光+ate=进入光明=说明★★★9023il-,ir-① 放在同辅音词根前表示“不,无”illegal非法的il+legal合法的★★★2003illiterate不识字的il+literate认字的★16750illogical不合逻辑的il+logical逻辑的★27291illimitable无限的il+limit限制+ableirregular不规则的ir+regular规则的★★10764irrational不合理的ir+rational合理的★10533irrelative无关的ir+relative相关的irresolute无决断力的ir+resolute果断的88655irreproadchable无可指责的ir+reproachable能被指责的irrefutable无可反驳的ir+refutable可反驳的33475irresistible不可抗拒的ir+resistible可抗拒的★★11731irrevocable不可取消的ir+revocable可取消的,来自:revoke取消★30475② 表示“使…成为,进入”illustrate说明,阐明il+lustr 光+ate=进入光明=说明★★★9023illuminate照亮,使明白il+lumin 光+ate=进入光明=说明★17699illusion幻觉il+lus玩弄+ion=被幻觉玩弄=幻觉★★6204illusory虚幻的来自illusion22939irruption闯入,冲入ir+rupt 断+ion=打断别人=闯入irradiate使明亮,生辉ir+radi发光+ate=发光=生辉★irritate激怒,刺激ir+rit 擦+ate=进入磨擦=激怒★★29370 |