词根词缀 |
secretary n.秘书secret秘密★★★★★1430①表形容词,“…的”honorary a.荣誉的honor荣誉★13478imaginary a.想象的imagine想象★8051elementary a.基本的element元素,要素★2459stationary a.静止的station车站,驻扎★13193temporary a.短暂的tempor时间★★★3425sedentary a.久坐不动的sed 坐+wnt+ary18472mercenary a.惟利是图的mercen工资+ary★33737②表名词,“人,场所,物”secretary n.秘书secret秘密★★★★★1430missionary n.传教士mission宗教使命★8632adversary n.对手ad 反+vers转…反转…对手★14120luminary n.杰出人物lumin明亮★71502emissary n.特使e 出+miss 送34293voluptuary n.耽于享乐的人volupt拉丁文意为pleasuresanctuary n.圣堂,避难所sanct神圣★★7886penitentiary n.监狱,感化院penitent后悔25547apiary n.养蜂场api蜜蜂seminary n.神学院semin种子,培养上帝的种子之地14411granary n.谷仓gran谷物58584depository n.仓库deposit储存library n.图书馆libr 书+ary★★★2368dictionary n.字典diction措词+ary★★11421glossary n.难词表gloss舌头,词语23867salary n.工资sal盐,古代发盐抵工资★★★3596distributary n.支流distribute分配,分发secrete分泌,藏匿se+crete分辨=分辨开=分泌,藏起来,★50288se-表示“分开,离开,区别开”secede正式退出组织se+cede走=走开=退出★32323seclude和别人隔离,隐居se+clude关闭=分开关=隐居的secrete分泌,藏匿se+crete分辨=分辨开=分泌,藏起来,★50288sedition煽动叛乱sed=se+it 走+ion=分开走=煽动叛乱41833seduce勾引,诱惑se+duce引=引开=勾引别人★★25172segregate隔离se+greg 群+ate=和人群分开=隔离42687sever切断,脱离se+ver分开=分离开=切断★30966select选出se+lect选=选出分开★★★4006secret秘密的se分开+cret区别=分开来放=秘密的★★★★1989cern, cert, cret=sure, separate,表示“搞清,区别”concern关系到★★★★★1038discern辨别,区分dis分开+cern=分开搞清=区别★12674discernible能够分辨的discernment辨别能力 27889certain肯定的cert+ain=搞清楚的=肯定的ascertain确定,发现★16006certify证明,保证★24784certificate证明书,执照certify+icate=证明的东西★★8618certitude确信,确实 39274discrete分立的dis分开+creet区别=分开区别=不同的12185discretion谨慎,小心★★9454discreet慎重的,谨慎的★★14883secret秘密的se分开+cret区别=分开来放=秘密的★★★★1989 |