| 词根词缀 |
exclude排外ex+clude关闭=关出去=排外★★11185ex-① 表示“出,出去”exclude排外ex+clude关闭=关出去=排外★★11185expel赶出,逐出ex+pel推=推出去=逐出★★24594expose暴露ex+plse放=放出去=暴露★★★9339exalt使升高ex+alt高=高出来=升高★65701extract抽出,拔出ex+tract拉=拉出=拔出★★10145excise切除ex+cise切=切出=切除★25208exceed超过,超出ex+ceed走=走出=超出★★10443exhale呼气ex+hale气=出气=呼气★21003exhume掘出,挖出ex+hume土=出土=挖出63544expurgate净化,删去ex+purg冲洗+ate=冲洗出来=净化② 表示“前面的,前任的”ex-wife前妻ex 前+wife妻子11910ex-president前任总统ex 前+president总统38736exclude v.排除,隔绝ex 出+clude=关出去=排除★★11185clos, clud, clus=close,表示“关闭”closure n.关闭,停止clos+ure;close的名词★★7647closet n.壁橱,秘室clos+et小东西=关的小东西=壁橱★4097disclose v.揭发,泄露dis打开+close=把关的打开=揭发10154enclose v.包围,围绕en进入+close=被关起来=包围★★39508enclosure n.包围,围绕enclose+ure★15066conclude v.结论,终结con全部+clude=全部关掉=结束★★★7160conclusive a.决定性的,结论性的conclude+ive★17164exclude v.排除,隔绝ex 出+clude=关出去=排除★★11185exclusive a.排他的,专有的ex+clus+ive★★4161exclusionism n.排外主义ex+clus+ion+isminclude v.包括in进入+clude=关进去=包括★★★★★916inclusive a.包括在内的in+clus+ive★10142preclude v.预防,杜绝pre预先+clude=预先关好=预防★19493preclusion n.预防,排除preclude的名词recluse n.隐士,遁世者re返回+cluse=返回家中关起来=隐居34607reclusive a.隐居的recluse+ive26014seclude v.孤立,隐居se分开+clude=分开关=孤立seclusive a.爱隐居的seclude+sive=seclusiveocclude v.堵塞,闭塞oc一再+clude=一再关起来不畅通=堵塞occlusion n.堵塞oc+clus+ion35396 |