| 词根词缀 |
repentant a.后悔的pent难过,repent后悔46252①表形容词,“…的”exuberant a.茂盛的ex 出+uber果实累累,参考:uberty丰饶★17025vibrant a.振动的,生气勃勃的vibr振动,参考:revibrate再震动★8189extravagant a.奢侈的extra 出+vag走…走过头…奢侈★14024intoxicant a.醉人的in进入+toxic毒…酒精中毒discordant a.不一致的dis 不+cord心…不是一条心32896resistant a.抵抗的resist抵抗,对抗★★8194repentant a.后悔的pent难过,repent后悔46252②表名词,“…人”accountant n.会计ac+count计数★★10362assistant n.助手assist帮助★★★2882inhabitant n.居民inhabit居住★★38981participant n.参与者participate参加★★4693aspirant n.有抱负者aspire热望立志68707sycophant n.马屁精syco无花果+pha显出…献无花果…拍马屁miscreant n.恶棍mis 坏+crea相信,参考:credulous轻信的91829tyrant n.暴君来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君★20247③表名词,“…剂”disinfectant n.消毒剂disinfect消毒29138deodorant n.除臭剂de去掉+odor气味★36011stimulant n.兴奋剂stimul=sting 刺★34724coagulant n.凝结剂co一起+agul凝聚97310retardant n.阻化剂retard阻止62158lubricant n.润滑剂lubric 滑+ant★26837repent v.后悔,懊悔re 反+pent=反进来惩罚自己=后悔38998pen,pun=penalty,表示“处罚”penance n.赎罪,自我惩罚pen+ance23994penal a.刑的,刑罚的ren+al★18141penalty n.惩罚penal+ty★★★3635penalize v.宣告有罪,处罚penal+ize★35794penitent a.后悔的penit[=pen惩罚],引申为受惩罚而后悔=后悔的53307repent v.后悔,懊悔re 反+pent=反进来惩罚自己=后悔38998punish v.惩罚pun+ish★★9505impunity n.不受刑罚,免罚im 不+pun+ity=不受惩罚★20478 |