| 词根词缀 |
recompense报酬,赔偿re+compense补偿47231re-①表示“向后,相反,不”reflect回想;反射re+flect弯曲=反弯曲=反射★★★★3763retreat后退,撤退re+treat拉=拉回来=撤退★★★6038retract缩回;收回re+tract拉=拉回,缩回★39773resist反抗,抵抗re+sist站=反着站=反抗★★★5112reverse反转的,颠倒的re+verse转=反转的★★★8877revolt反叛re+volt转=反过转=反叛★★12441resent忿恨,不满re+sent感觉=反感=不满★★17359relinquish不再采取行动,放弃re+linqu离开+ish=离开不再要=放弃★20772renegade撤消,取消re+peal呼吁=反呼吁=取消,参考:appeal呼吁★20261repel驱除,击退re+pel推=击退★28419repose休息,躺下re+plse放=入下工作=休息28727reprobate道德败坏之人re+prob正直+ate=不正直=败坏repugnant令人厌恶的re+pugn 打+ant=把人打回去=行为令人厌恶的26954resonant回响的,洪亮的re+son声音+ant=声音回过来=回响的19764②表示“一再,重新”resplendent辉湟的re+splend光辉+ent=再光辉=辉煌的32195reappear再出现re+appear出现★31294rearrage重新安排re+arrange安排reassure消除某人疑虑re+assure放心★★13169recapitulate重述,概括re+capit 头+ulate=重新把头拿出来=概括要点76528recidivism重新犯罪re+cidiv掉下+ism=再次掉入罪行28041reclaim取回,回收re+claim喊=喊回来=取回,引申为开垦荒地★15672recommend赞扬,推荐re+commend赞扬=一再赞扬★★★★7080recompense报酬,赔偿re+compense补偿47231refurbish刷新,擦亮re+furbish装饰=再装饰=刷新★44106regenerate改过自新的re+gener产生+ate=重新产生生命=改过自新的★32522reincarnate化生,转生re+in 入+carn 肉+ate=重新进入肉体=产生reinstate重新恢复职位re+in+state国家,权力=重新进入权力★30581reiterate重申re+iterate重说=反复重说★31859resurgence复兴,再起re+surg浪浪潮+ence=重起浪潮=复兴★13639reverberate起回声,反响re+verber震动+ate=重新震动=起回声★47210recompense v/n.回报,报答re 回+compense报酬=回报47231pend,pens, pond= weight, expend, 表示“称重量,称银子”,引申为”花费”expend v.花费ex 出+pend=花钱出去★30341expenditure n.支出,开销expend+iture★★12615expensive a.昂贵的ex+pens+ive=要花钱的=昂贵的★★★★1604pension n.年金,养老金pens+ion=用心花费的★★★5022compensate v.赔偿,报酬com全部+pens+ate=花费的钱全部拿回来]=赔偿★★9039recompense v/n.回报,报答re 回+compense报酬=回报47231dispense v.分配,分送dis分开+pense=分开花费=分配,分送财物]★24455dispensable a.可分配的,不重要的dispense+able=能分送出去=不重要的61760dispensary n.药房dispense分配+ary场地=配药的地方42047propensity n.倾向,习性pro 前+pens+ity=重量偏向一边=倾向★14833pensive a.思考的pens+ive=称重量=衡量=思考27756perpendicular v.考虑,细思per全部+pend=全部衡量19441ponder v.沉思pond 重+er=分出轻重=沉思★★17604ponderance n.重要ponder 重+anceponderous a.重的,笨重的ponder 重+ous★29506 |