| 词根词缀 |
persist坚持per+sist站=站到最后=坚持★★14621per-① 表示“贯穿,自始至终”perspective透视的per+spect 看+ive=看透了=透视的★★★1546perennial全年的per+ennial年=全年的★★11416perspire出汗per+spire呼吸=全身呼吸=出汗79839permanent永久的per+man拿住+ent=永久拿住=永恒的★★★2543persist坚持per+sist站=站到最后=坚持★★14621persuade劝说per+suade劝=一直劝=劝说★★★6715percussion敲打per+cuss 震+ion=震动=敲打★19502perspicacious独具慧眼的per+spic 看+acious=全部看到=独具慧眼84389pernicious有害的,有毒的per+nic 毒+ious=有毒的★22962perplexed困惑的per+plex重叠+ed=全部重叠在一起=困惑了24231perforate打洞per+forate打孔=打孔穿过=打洞permeate渗透per+me 走+ate=走过去=渗透过去★43472② 表示“假,坏”perfidy不忠,背叛per+fid相信+y=假相信=不忠诚58801perjury伪证,假誓per+jur发誓+y=假发誓,参考:jury陪审团11862perfunctory草率的per+funct作用+ory=没起好作用=草率的29322perpetrate做坏事,犯罪per+petr=patr父亲+ate=以父亲式态度对待别人=专横,做坏事★61069pervert堕落,滥用per+vert转=转向坏=堕落★36221persist v.坚持到底per始终+sist=始终站着=坚持到底★★14621sist= stand, 表示“站立”assist v.帮助,参加as加强动作+sist=站在一起=帮助★★★5076assistant n.助手,助理assist+ant=帮助之人★★★2882consist v.由…组成,与…一致con共同+sist=站到一起=组成★★★14112consistence n.无矛盾,一致consist+encedesist v.停止de加强+sist=站着不动=停止46638exist v.存在,生存ex+sist=站出来=活下来=存在★★★★3044existence n.存在,生存exist+ence★★★2179insist v.坚持,硬要in进入+sist=站进去=坚持★★★★6389insistence n.坚持,强调insist+ence★★9226persist v.坚持到底per始终+sist=始终站着=坚持到底★★14621persistent a.坚持的,顽固的persist+ent★★6155resist v.反抗,对抗re 反+sist=反进来站=反抗★★★5112resistance n.反抗,抵抗力resist+ance★★★2234irresistible a.不可抗拒的ir 不+resist反抗+ible=不可反抗的★★11731subsist v.生存,维持生活sub下面+sist=站下去=活下去=生存54046subsistence n.生存,生计subsist+ence★12905persistency n.坚持persist坚持-ency,-iency 表名词,ence 的变体deficiency n.缺点de 不+fic做…做得不够…缺陷★★12212solvency n.溶解力,还债能力solve溶解31746latrncy n.潜伏期latent潜伏的stridency n.尖锐,刺耳strident刺耳的86773complacency n.自满,自得com前缀,加强语气+plac取悦…被取悦…自满20732emergency n.紧急情况emerge出现…出现的紧急情况★★★★1801efficiency n.效率ef 出+fic做…做出事情…有效率★★3294persistency n.坚持persist坚持 |