| 词根词缀 |
perpendicular v.考虑,细思per全部+pend=全部衡量19441pend,pens, pond= weight, expend, 表示“称重量,称银子”,引申为”花费”expend v.花费ex 出+pend=花钱出去★30341expenditure n.支出,开销expend+iture★★12615expensive a.昂贵的ex+pens+ive=要花钱的=昂贵的★★★★1604pension n.年金,养老金pens+ion=用心花费的★★★5022compensate v.赔偿,报酬com全部+pens+ate=花费的钱全部拿回来]=赔偿★★9039recompense v/n.回报,报答re 回+compense报酬=回报47231dispense v.分配,分送dis分开+pense=分开花费=分配,分送财物]★24455dispensable a.可分配的,不重要的dispense+able=能分送出去=不重要的61760dispensary n.药房dispense分配+ary场地=配药的地方42047propensity n.倾向,习性pro 前+pens+ity=重量偏向一边=倾向★14833pensive a.思考的pens+ive=称重量=衡量=思考27756perpendicular v.考虑,细思per全部+pend=全部衡量19441ponder v.沉思pond 重+er=分出轻重=沉思★★17604ponderance n.重要ponder 重+anceponderous a.重的,笨重的ponder 重+ous★29506perpendicular a.垂直的per全部+pend+ic+ular=全部挂着的=垂直的19441pend, pens= hang, 表示“悬挂”pendant n.下垂物a.吊着的pend+ant20835pending a.悬而未决的pend+ing★★8376pendulum n.钟摆pend+ulum东西=摆着的东西=钟摆★17919append v.悬挂,附上ap加强动作+pend=挂上去=悬挂appendage n.附属物append附上+age表示名词=附上的东西34955appendix n.附录,补遗append+ix表名词★20167depend v.依靠de加强+pend=挂在…上面=依靠★★★★5993dependent a.依赖的de+pend+ent3257dependable a.可靠的de+pend+able★17518independent a.独立的in 不+dependent依靠的★★★★★1088perpendicular a.垂直的per全部+pend+ic+ular=全部挂着的=垂直的19441suspend v.悬吊,停止sus在…下面+pend=挂在下面=悬吊,引申为中止★★★16366suspense n.悬念,悬而未决sus+pense=挂着一颗心]=悬念★16379suspension n.中止,停学suspend的名词★★6239impending a.即将发生的im进入+pend+ing=挂进来=即将发生的★10795 |